Sunday 24 November 2019

Singkatan dari semua elemen dalam kompute

A
ADSL  -singkatan dari- Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AGP  -singkatan dari- Accelerated Graphics Port
ALI  -singkatan dari- Acer Labs, Incorporated
ALU  -singkatan dari- Arithmetic Logic Unit
AMD  -singkatan dari- Advanced Micro Devices
APC  -singkatan dari- American Power Conversion
ASCII  -singkatan dari- American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASIC  -singkatan dari- Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASPI  -singkatan dari- Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
AT  -singkatan dari- Advanced Technology
ATI  -singkatan dari- ATI Technologies Inc.
ATX  -singkatan dari- Advanced Technology Extended

B
BFG  -singkatan dari- BFG Technologies
BIOS  -singkatan dari- Basic Input Output System
BNC  -singkatan dari- Barrel Nut Connector

C
CAS  -singkatan dari- Column Address Signal
CD  -singkatan dari- Compact Disk
CDR  -singkatan dari- Compact Disk Recorder
CDRW  -singkatan dari- Compact Disk Re - Writer
CD -ROM  -singkatan dari- Compact Disk  - Read Only Memory
CFM  -singkatan dari- Cubic Feet per Minute (ft/min)
CMOS  -singkatan dari- Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CPU  -singkatan dari- Central Processing Unit
CTX  -singkatan dari- CTX Technology Corporation (Commited to Excellence)

D
DDR  -singkatan dari- Double Data Rate
DDR - SDRAM  -singkatan dari- Double Data Rate  - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DFI  -singkatan dari- DFI Inc. (Design for Innovation)
DIMM  -singkatan dari- Dual Inline Memory Module
DRAM  -singkatan dari- Dynamic Random Access Memory
DPI  -singkatan dari- Dots Per Inch
DSL  -singkatan dari- See ASDL
DVD  -singkatan dari- Digital Versatile Disc
DVD -RAM  -singkatan dari- Digital Versatile Disk  - Random Access Memory

E
ECC  -singkatan dari- Error Correction Code
ECS  -singkatan dari- Elitegroup Computer Systems
EDO  -singkatan dari- Extended Data Out
EEPROM  -singkatan dari- Electrically Erasable Programmable Read - Only Memory
EPROM  -singkatan dari- Erasable Programmable Read - Only Memory
EVGA  -singkatan dari- EVGA Corporation

F
FC -PGA  -singkatan dari- Flip Chip Pin Grid Array
FDC  -singkatan dari- Floppy Disk Controller
FDD  -singkatan dari- Floppy Disk Drive
FPS  -singkatan dari- Frame Per Second
FPU  -singkatan dari- Floating Point Unit
FTP -singkatan dari- File Transfer Protokol
FSAA  -singkatan dari- Full Screen Anti  Aliasing
FS  -singkatan dari- For Sale
FSB  -singkatan dari- Front Side Bus

G
GB  -singkatan dari- Gigabytes
GBps  -singkatan dari- Gigabytes per second or Gigabits per second
GDI  -singkatan dari- Graphical Device Interface
GHz  -singkatan dari- GigaHertz

H
HDD  -singkatan dari- Hard Disk Drive
HIS  -singkatan dari- Hightech Information System Limited
HP  -singkatan dari- Hewlett - Packard Development Company
HSF  -singkatan dari- Heatsink - Fan

I
IBM  -singkatan dari- International Business Machines Corporation
IC  -singkatan dari- Integrated Circuit
IDE  -singkatan dari- Integrated Drive Electronics
IFS -singkatan dari- Item for Sale
IRQ  -singkatan dari- Interrupt Request
ISA  -singkatan dari- Industry Standard Architecture
ISO  -singkatan dari- International Standards Organization

J
JBL  -singkatan dari- JBL (Jame B. Lansing) Speakers
JVC  -singkatan dari- JVC Company of America

K
Kbps  -singkatan dari- Kilobits Per Second
KBps  -singkatan dari- KiloBytes per second

L
LG  -singkatan dari- LG Electronics
LAN  -singkatan dari- Local Area Network
LCD  -singkatan dari- Liquid Crystal Display
LDT  -singkatan dari- Lightning Data Transport
LED  -singkatan dari- Light Emitting Diode

M
MAC  -singkatan dari- Media Access Control
MB  MotherBoard or Megabyte
MBps  -singkatan dari- Megabytes Per Second
Mbps  -singkatan dari- Megabits Per Second or Megabits Per Second
MHz  -singkatan dari- MegaHertz
MIPS  -singkatan dari- Million Instructions Per Second
MMX  -singkatan dari- Multi - Media Extensions
MSI  -singkatan dari- Micro Star International

N
NAS  -singkatan dari- Network Attached Storage
NAT  -singkatan dari- Network Address Translation
NEC  -singkatan dari- NEC Corporation
NIC  -singkatan dari- Network Interface Card

O
OC  -singkatan dari- Overclock (Over Clock)
OCZ  -singkatan dari- OCZ Technology
OEM  -singkatan dari- Original Equipment Manufacturer

P
PC  -singkatan dari- Personal Computer
PCB  -singkatan dari- Printed Circuit Board
PCI  -singkatan dari- Peripheral Component Interconnect
PDA  -singkatan dari- Personal Digital Assistant
PCMCIA  -singkatan dari- Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture
PGA  -singkatan dari- Professional Graphics Array
PLD  -singkatan dari- Programmable Logic Device
PM  -singkatan dari- Private Message / Private Messaging
PnP  -singkatan dari- Plug 'n Play
PNY  -singkatan dari- PNY Technology
POST  -singkatan dari- Power On Self Test
PPPoA  -singkatan dari- Point - to - Point Protocol over ATM
PPPoE  -singkatan dari- Point - to - Point Protocol over Ethernet
PQI  -singkatan dari- PQI Corporation
PSU  -singkatan dari- Power Supply Unit

R
RAID  -singkatan dari- Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAM  -singkatan dari- Random Access Memory
RAMDAC  -singkatan dari- Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor
RDRAM  -singkatan dari- Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
ROM  -singkatan dari- Read Only Memory
RPM  -singkatan dari- Revolutions Per Minute

S
SASID  -singkatan dari- Self - scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display
SCA  -singkatan dari- SCSI Configured Automatically
SCSI  -singkatan dari- Small Computer System Interface
SDRAM  -singkatan dari- Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SECC  -singkatan dari- Single Edge Contact Connector
SODIMM  -singkatan dari- Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SPARC  -singkatan dari- Scalable Processor ArChitecture
SOHO  -singkatan dari- Small Office Home Office
SRAM  -singkatan dari- Static Random Access Memory
SSE  -singkatan dari- Streaming SIMD Extensions
SVGA  -singkatan dari- Super Video Graphics Array
S/PDIF  -singkatan dari- Sony/Philips Digital Interface

T
TB  -singkatan dari- Terabytes
TBps  -singkatan dari- Terabytes per second
Tbps  -singkatan dari- Terabits per second
TCP -singkatan dari- Transmission Control Protokol
TDK  -singkatan dari- TDK Electronics
TEC  -singkatan dari- Thermoelectric Cooler
TPC  -singkatan dari- TipidPC
TWAIN  -singkatan dari- Technology Without An Important Name

U
UART  -singkatan dari- Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
USB  -singkatan dari- Universal Serial Bus
UTP  -singkatan dari- Unshieled Twisted Pair

V
VCD  -singkatan dari- Video CD
VPN  -singkatan dari- Virtual Private Network

W
WAN  -singkatan dari- Wide Area Network
WTB  -singkatan dari- Want to Buy
WYSIWYG  -singkatan dari- What You See Is What You Get

X
XGA  -singkatan dari- Extended Graphics Array
XFX  -singkatan dari- XFX Graphics, a Division of Pine
XMS  -singkatan dari- Extended Memory Specification
XT  -singkatan dari- Extended Technology

- A -

ACPI - Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
ACR - Advanced Communications Riser
ADC - Analog to Digital Converter
ADPCM - Adaptive Differential Pulse-Code Modulation

ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber LineAGP - Accelerated Graphics Port
ALI - Acer Labs, Incorporated
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
AM - Active Matrix
AMD - Advanced Micro Devices
AMR - Audio Modem Riser
ANSI - American National Standards Institute
APM - Advanced Power Management
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASIC - Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASPI - Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
AT - Advanced Technology
ATA - Advanced Technology Attachment
ATAPI - AT Attachment Packet Interface
ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATX - Advanced Technology Extended

- B -


BGA - Ball Grid Array
BIOS - Basic Input Output System
BIT - Binary Digit
BNC - Barrel Nut Connector
BNC - Berkeley Nuclear Connector
BNC - British Naval Connector
BSRAM - Burst Static Random Access Memory

- C -

CAS - Column Address Signal
CAV - Constant Angular Velocity
CD - Compact Disk
CDR - Compact Disk Recorder
CDRW - Compact Disk Re-Writer
CDTV - Commodore Dynamic Total Vision
CD-ROM - Compact Disk - Read Only Memory
CFM - Cubic Feet per Minute (ft³/min)
CGA - Color Graphics Adapter
CISC - Complex Instruction Set Computer
CLV - Constant Linear Velocity
CMOS - Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CMYK - Cyan Magenta Yellow Black
COAST - Cache On A Stick
CNR - Communication Network Riser
CPRM - Copyright Protection for Recordable Media
CPU - Central Processing Unit
CSU/DSU - Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit
CRC - Cyclic Redundancy Check
CRIMM - Continuity Rambus Inline Memory Module
CRT - Cathode Ray Tube

- D -

DAC - Digital-to-Analog Converter
DACS - Digital Access and Cross-connect System
DAE - Digital Audio Extraction
DDC - Display Data Channel
DDR - Double Data Rate
DDR-SDRAM - Double Data Rate - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DEC - Digital Equipment Corporation
DIMM - Dual Inline Memory Module
DIP - Dual Inline Pin
DMA - Direct Memory Access
DOCSIS - Data Over Cable Systems Interface Specifications
DRAM - Dynamic Random Access Memory
DPI - Dots Per Inch
DS/DD - Double Sided, Double Density
DS/HD - Double Sided, High Density
DSL - Digital Subscriber Line
DSP - Digital Signal Processing
DSTN - Dual Supertwisted Nematic
DUN - Dial Up Networking
DVD - Digital Versatile Disc
DVD-RAM - Digital Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory

- E -

EBps - Exabytes per second
Ebps - Exabits per second
ECC - Error Correction Code
ECP - Enhanced Capability Port
EDO - Extended Data Out
EEPROM - Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EGA - Enhanced Graphics Adapter
EGA - Enhanced Graphics Array
EIDE - Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics
EIAJ - Electronics Industry Association of Japan
EISA - Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture
EMI - Electro-Magnetic Interference
EMS - Expanded Memory Specification
ESDRAM - Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic DRAM
EPIC - Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing
EPP - Enhanced Parallel Port
ESD - Electro-Static Discharge
EWSD - Electronic Worldwide Switch Digital

- F -

FC-PGA - Flip Chip Pin Grid Array
FDC - Floppy Disk Controller
FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FDDI - Fiber Distributed Data Interconnect
FeRAM - Ferroelectric Random Access Memory
FIFO - First In First Out
FLOPS - Floating Point Operations per Second
FMD - Flourescent Multi-layer Disk
FMD-ROM - Flourescent Multi-layer Disk - Read Only Memory
FPGA - Field-Programmable Gate Array
FPM - Fast Page Mode
FPS - Frame Per Second
FPU - Floating Point Unit
FSAA - Full Screen Anti-Aliasing
FSB - Front Side Bus
FXSR - Fast Save and Restore

- G -

GART - Graphics Address Remapping Table
GB - Gigabytes
GBps - Gigabytes per second
Gbps - Gigabits per second
GDI - Graphical Device Interface
GFD - Gold Finger Device
GHz - GigaHertz
GPA - Graphics Performance Accelerator
GPU - Graphics Processing Unit
GSR - Gigabit Switched Router
GTS - GigaTexel Shade

- H -

HCI - Human-Computer Interaction/Interface
HDD - Hard Disk Drive
HIPPI - High Performance Parallel Interface
HPA - High Performance Addressing
HSF - Heat Sink and Fan
HSR - Hidden Surface Removal
HardOCP - Hard Overclocker Comparison Page

- I -

IBM - International Business Machines Corporation
IC - Integrated Circuit
ICH - I/O Controller Hub
IDE - Integrated Drive Electronics
IDSL - ISDN Digital Subscriber Line
IEEE - Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
IFTTC - Integrated Fiber To The Curb
IFITL - Integrated Fiber In The Loop
IHA - Intel Hub Architecture
I/O - Input/Output
IR - Infra Red
IRQ - Interrupt Request
ISA - Industry Standard Architecture
ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network
ISO - International Standards Organization

- J -

JBOD - Just a Bunch Of Disks

- K -

Kbps - Kilobits Per Second
KBps - KiloBytes per second
KNI - Katmai New Instructions
KVM - Keyboard Video Mouse

- L -

LASER - Light Amplified by Stimulated Emissions of Radiation
LBA - Logical Block Addressing
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LDT - Lightning Data Transport
LED - Light Emitting Diode
LIF - Low Insertion Force
LIFO - Last In First Out
LMA - Lightspeed Memory Architecture
LPT - Line Print Terminal
LUN - Logical Unit Number
LVD - Low-Voltage Differential

- M -

MAC - Media Access Control
MB - MotherBoard
MB - Megabyte
MBps - Megabytes Per Second
Mbps - Megabits Per Second
MC - Micro-Channel
MCA - Micro Channel Architecture
MCE - Machine Check Exception
MCGA - Multi-Color Graphic Array
MDRAM - Multibank Dynamic Random Access Memory
MEMS - Micro-Electromechanical Systems
MFLOPS - Millions of FLoating point Operations Per Second
MFM - Modified Frequency Modulation
MHz - MegaHertz
MIPS - Million Instructions Per Second
MMX - Multi-Media Extensions
Modem - Modulate/Demodulate
MTRR - Memory Type Range Registers

- N -

NAS - Network Attached Storage
NAT - Network Address Translation
NFG - Not Functioning Good
NIC - Network Interface Card

- O -

OC - Overclock (Over Clock)
OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer
OTFT - Organic Thin-Film Transistor

- P -

PA-RISC - Precision Archetecture Reduced Instruction Set Computing
PAL - Phase Alternation Line
PAN - Personal Area Network
PAT - Port Address Translation
PBC - Pipelined Burst Cache
PC - Personal Computer
PCB - Printed Circuit Board
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect
PCM - Pulse Code Modulation
PCMCIA - Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture
PCMCIA - Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
PGA - Professional Graphics Array
PIO - Programmable Input/Output
PIXEL - Picture Element
PLD - Programmable Logic Device
PnP - Plug ‘n Play
POST - Power On Self Test
POTS - Plain Old Telephone System
PPGA - Plastic Pin Grid Array
PPP - Point to Point Protocol
PPPoA - Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
PPPoE - Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PRAM - Parameter Random Access Memory
PROM - Programmable Read-Only Memory
PSU - Power Supply Unit
PWM - Pulse Width Modulation

- Q -

QDR - Quadruple Data Rate

- R -

RADSL - Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line
RAID - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAID - Redundant Array of Independant Disks
RAM - Random Access Memory
RAMDAC - Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor
RDRAM - Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
RGB - Red Green Blue
RIMM - Rambus Inline Memory Module
RISC - Reduced Instruction Set Computing
RLL - Run Length Limited
ROM - Read Only Memory
RPM - Revolutions Per Minute
- S -

SAN - Storage Area Network
SASID - Self-scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display
SCA - SCSI Configured Automatically
SCSI - Small Computer System Interface
SDRAM - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SDSL - Synchronus Digital Subscriber Line
SECC - Single Edge Contact Connector
SEP - Single Edge Processor
SEPP - Single Edge Processor Package
SGI - Silicon Graphics Incorporated
SGRAM - Synchronous Graphics RAM
SIMD - Single Instruction-Stream, Multiple Data-Stream
SIMM - Single Inline Memory Module
SLI - Scan Line Interleave
SLIP - Serial Line Internet Protocol
SMDS - Switched Multimegabit Data Service
SMP - Symmetric MultiProcessing
SNR - Signal to Noise Ratio
SODIMM - Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SPARC - Scalable Processor ArChitecture
SOHO - Small Office Home Office
SRAM - Static Random Access Memory
SSE - Streaming SIMD Extensions
STN - Supertwisted Nematic
STP - Shieled Twisted Pair
SVGA - Super Video Graphics Array
S/PDIF - Sony/Philips Digital Interface

- T -

TB - Terabytes
TBps - Terabytes per second
Tbps - Terabits per second
TEC - Thermoelectric Cooler
TFT - Thin Film Transistor
THz - TeraHertz
TIM - Thermal Interface Material
TNT - TwiN Texel
TOPS - Theoretical Operations Per Second
TSOP - Thin Small Outline Package
TTL - Transistor Transistor Logic
TWAIN - Technology Without An Important Name

- U -

UART - Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
UDMA - Ultra Direct Memory Access
UMA - Unified Memory Architechture
UPS - Uninteruptible Power Supply
USB - Universal Serial Bus
UTP - Unshieled Twisted Pair

- V -

VCD - Video CD
VCM - Virutal Channel Memory
VCRAM - Virtual Channel Read Access Memory
VDSL - Very High Data Digital Subscriber Line
VESA - Video Electronics Standards Association
VFD - Vacuum-Flourescent Displays
VGA - Video Graphics Array
VIVO - Video In, Video Out
VLB - VESA Local Bus
VPN - Virtual Private Network
VRAM - Video Random Access Memory

- W -

WORM - Write-Once Read-Many
WRAM - Window Random Access Memory
WYSIWYG - What You See Is What You Get

- X -

XGA - Extended Graphics Array
XMS - Extended Memory Specification
XT - Extended Technology

- Z -

ZIF - Zero Insertion Force
ZV - Zoomed Video
Http : Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
*WWW : World Wide Web

*HTML : Hyper Text Markup Language
*URL : Uniform Resource Locator
*FTP : File Transfer Protocol
*USB : Universal Serial Bus 
*I / O : Input / Output 
*CPU : Central Processing Unit
*RAM : Random Access Memory
*ROM : Read Only Memory
*GUI : Grafik User Interface 
*POST : Power On Self Test
*BIOS : Basic Input Output Sistem
* P C : Personal Computer
* O S : Operating System
* CD-R : CD-Recordable
* CD-ROM : CD Read-Only Memory
* CD-RW : CD-Rewritable
* FAT : File Allocation Table
* Email : Electronic Mail
* VGA : Video Graphics Array

2. Singkatan Dalam Jaringan :
*LAN : Local Area Network 
*WAN : Wide Area Network 
*MAN : Metropolitan Area Network
*WLAN : Wireless Local Area Network 
*NIC : Network Interface Card
*IP : Internet Protocol
*TCP / IP :  Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
*DNS : Domain Name Server 
*UDP : User Datagram Protocol
*RIP : Routing Information Protocol ( << Unik ya )
*ISO : International Standardization Organization
*OSI : Open System Interconnection
*UTP : Unshielded Twisted Pair ( Jenis Kabel Jaringan ) 
*STP : Shielded Twisted Pair ( Jenis Kabel Jaringan ) 
* R J : Registered Jack ( Ada tipe 11 , 45 dan lain nya )
*MAC : Medium Access Control
* DHCP : Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
* EULA : End User License Agreement
* FTP : File Transfer Protocol
* WAP : Wireless Application Protocol

3. Singkatan Dalam Kecepatan :
*TB : TerraByte
*GB : GigaByte
*MB : MegaByte
*KB : KiloByte
*  B : Byte 
*  b : Bit 
* Bit : Binary Digit 
*KBps : KiloBytes Per Second
*MBps : MegaBytes Per Second( Ingat Untuk B(Byte) untuk b(Bit))

4. Singkatan Lain nya :) :
*CLI : Comannd Line Interface
*CMD : Command Promt
*DOS :Disk Operating System
*GPU : Graphical Processor Unit 
*GNU :  General Public License
CMOS : Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
GPRS : General Packet Radio Service
* LED : Light-Emitting Diode
* Wi-Fi : Wireless Fidelity
ADSL : Asymetric Digital Subscriber Line.
* ARPANet : Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
* DDR - RAM : Double Data Rate-Random Access Memory
* IC : Integrated Circuit
* Modem : Modulator and Demodulator

sa Pemrograman
PASCAL : Pattern Analysis, Statistical Modelling and Computational Learning
BASIC : Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
FORTRAN : Formula Translating System
Bahasa Pemrograman Basis Web
PHP : Personal Home Page
SQL : Structured Query Language
HTML : HyperText Markup Language
xHTML : Extensible Hypertext Markup Language
XML : Extensible Markup Language
FTP : File Transfer Protocol
HTTP : Hypertext Transfer Protocol
DBMS : Database Management System
ADSL : Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
SDSL : Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line
HSDPA : High-Speed Downlink Packet Access
CDMA : Code division multiple access
CDMA-EvDO : Code division multiple access Evolution Data Only
GPRS : General Packet Radio Service
EDGE : Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution
HDD : Hard disk drive
FDD : Floppy disk drive
RAR : Roshal ARchive (Eugene Roshal dari Russia adalah penemu sistem kompresi RAR)
VGA : Video Graphics Adapter
HDMI : High-Definition Multimedia Interface
DVI : Digital Visual Interface
VST : Virtual Studio Technology
VSTi : Virtual Studio Technology instrument
DX : Direct X
DXi : Direct X instrument (hampir mirip seperti VSTi)
MIDI : Musical Instrument Digital Interface
Video Extension, Audio Extension, and Still Picture Extension
MPEG : Moving Picture Experts Group
AVI : Audio Video Interleave
QT : Quick Time
AMR : Adaptive Multi-Rate
FLAC : Free Lossless Audio Codec
WAV : WAVe atau Waveform audio format
AAC : Advanced Audio Coding
OGG : Ogg Vorbis
AIFF : Audio Interchange File Format
WMA : Windows Media Audio
WMV : Windows Media Video
JPEG : Joint Photographic Experts Group (= JPG)
TIFF : Tagged Image File Format
BMP : BitMaP
PNG : Portable Network Graphics
GIF : Graphics Interchange Format
TGA : TARGA File Format
PCX : PC Paintbrush Exchange
PDF : Portable Document Format
SATA : Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
ATA : Advanced Technology Attachment
ATAPI : Advanced Technology Attachment with Packet Interface
PATA : Paralel Advanced Technology Attachment
IDE : Integrated Drive Electronics
RAID : Redundant Array of Independent Disks
BIOS : Basic Input/Output System
DOS : Disk Operating System
FAT : File Allocation Table
NTFS : Windows NT File System
AMD : Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
IBM : International Business Machines
LAN : Local Area Network
WAN : Wide Area Network
MAN : Metropolis Area Network
WLAN : Wireless LAN
Wi-Fi : Wireless Fidelity
TCP : Transmission Control Protocol
IP : Internet Protocol
Istilah-istilah dalam modem ADSL
VPI : Virtual Path Identifier
VCI : Vitrual Channel Identifier
QoS : Quality of Service
CBR : Constant Bit Rate
VBR : Variable Bit Rate
UBR : Unspecified Bit Rate
PCR : Peak Cell Rate
SCR : Sustained Cell Rate
MBS : Maximum Burst Size
NAT : Network Address Translation
RIP : Routing Information protocol
DHCP : Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
IGMP : Internet Group Multicast Protocol
DDNS : Dynamic Domain Name System
PnP : Plug n Play
UPnP : Universal Plug and Play
SNMP : Simple Network Management Protocol
ICMP : Internet Control Message Protocol
UDP : User Datagram Protocol
DHTML = Dynamic HTML
AJAX = asynchronous JavaScript and XML
CMOS: Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor
IRQ   : Interrupt Request
DMA : Direct Memory Access
IR   : Infra Red
IRC : Internet Relay Chat
RAM : Random Access Memory
ROM : Read-only memory
SDRAM : Synchronous Dynamic RAM
DDRAM : Double Data Rate RAM
EDORAM : Extended Data Out RAM
EEPROM : Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
TTRAM : Twin Transistor RAM (Future RAM)
Z-RAM : Zero capacitor RAM (Future RAM)
RRAM : Resistive RAM (Future RAM)
nRAM : Nano-RAM (Future RAM)
SONOS : Silicon-Oxide-Nitride-Oxide-Silicon
PRAM : Phase-change RAM
FeRAM : Ferroelectric RAM
MRAM : Magnetoresistive RAM
FSB : Front Side Bus
USB : Universal Serial Bus
ISO = International Organization for Standardization
ZIP = Zipped files (compressed data)
RAR = Roshal Archiever
AC : Alternating current
ACPI : Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
AMT : Intel Active Management Technology
ASCII : American Standard Code for Information Interchange
BD-R : Blu-ray Disc™ Recordable
BD-RE : Blu-ray Disc™ Rewritable
BIOS : Basic Input/Output System
bps : Bits Per Second
CD : Compact Disc
CD-ROM : Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
CD-RW : Compact Disc-ReWritable
CMOS : Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
CPU : Central Processing Unit
CRT : Cathode Ray Tube
DC : Direct Current
DDR : Double Data Rate
DIMM : Dual Inline Memory Module
DVD : Digital Versatile Disc
DVD-R : Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable
DVD-RAM : Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory
DVD-R (Dual Layer) : Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Dual Layer
DVD-ROM : Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory
DVD-RW : Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable
DVD+R (Double Layer) : Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Double Layer
eSATA : External Serial Ata
FDD : Floppy Diskette Drive
FIR : Fast Infrared
GB : Gigabyte
HDD : Hard Disk Drive
HDMI : High-Definition Multimedia Interface
IDE : Integrated Drive Electronics
IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
I/O : Input/Output
IRQ : Interrupt Request
KB : Kilobyte
LAN : Local Area Network
LCD : Liquid Crystal Display
LED : Light Emitting Diode
MB : Megabyte
MMC : Multi Media Card
OCR : Optical Character Recognition (Reader)
PC : Personal Computer
PCI : Peripheral Component Interconnect
RAM : Random Access Memory
RGB : Red, Green, And Blue
ROM : Read Only Memory
RTC : Real Time Clock
S/P DIF : Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format
SD : Secure Digital
SDHC : Secure Digital High Capacity
SDXC : Secure Digital Extended Capacity
SDRAM : Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SLI : Scalable Link Interface
SSD : Solid State Drive
TFT : Thin-Film Transistor
USB : Universal Serial Bus
UXGA : Ultra Extended Graphics Array
VGA : Video Graphics Array
WAN : Wide Area Network
WSXGA : Wide Super Extended Graphics Array
WSXGA+ : Wide Super Extended Graphics Array Plus
WUXGA : Wide Ultra Extended Graphics Array
WXGA : Wide Extended Graphics Array
WXGA+ : Wide Extended Graphics Array Plus
XGA : Extended Graphics Array

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